2.
  -2024
..  
 
(   (-1))
:      :75
:    -    ,        
             
-
1.           : , , 
     
2.        -    
             
-
3.     
 ?          '
 
4.   -         
-
2.
5.                 
   
6.        ?   
-
7.   ?   -    
8.  
 
  ?        
 
2.
  -2024
..  
 
(   (-1))
:      :75
:    -    ,        
             
-
1.           : , , 
     
:    
   
       '   ,   
 ,    '  ,         
        ,    ,       
   -   !         ,   ,
   ,            ,
    ,         ,    
 ,                 
 
             ,  
           
    
  
    ?       -   ,  
             
1. 

                
2.
 
 
        ,       
 

      '     ,  :
1.    -               
      
2.  -      
     ' 

,         
3.  -             
,           
4.     -  ,    ,   ,    '
 
5.     -           


       :
1.    -    (       ,
    )
2.    -    ,      ' 
3.    -     '  
4.    -     ,  ,     
 
5.   ' -        ;      
 
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔:          -  ,      

   ' 
  
2. 

       ,   - 
      
   ,        

   '        :
2.
1.    -        ,    
  
 
2.  -               
3.   -      
  ,   
   
4.            

5.    -             

   :
1.     -        
  '       
2.    -      --

3.     -         
4.       -  ,     
5.    '  -         
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔              ,
           ,    ()
    
3.  

              ,     
              
 

   , ,         :
1.   -      ,     
2.    -       
3.   -              ,  
   
4.  -           
5.  -             
6.   -         
2.

    :
1.    -             
    
2. -     -      
3.    -             
4.     -      ' 
5.   -       
6.    -      
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔             ,    
          ,       ,  
         
4.      

 ,       ,          
           

     '        :
1.   -     ;   ,    

2.     -           
 
3.      -      ,     
 
4.  -             ,
    
5.   -  , ,     '     

     :
1.    ' -    '   
2.    - ,  ,     
3.    -        
4.   -       
5.    -  '    
2.
󷷑󷷒󷷓󷷔    
  

    
, 
       
 ,      
 
 
  ,    -   , ,  ,   
   -     :   
 
  ( , , )    ,
 
     (  
,   
),
 
    (  '    
 ),
         

 ,   ,         
  
  
 ,     ,   ,  ,    
      
     
  -  ,
-     -    ,     
 ,    
        ,  
      -     :
       ,
-    ,
    ,
        
   ,               
2.        -    
             
:󽅷󽅸󽅹󽅺   's  :      

                  

          , ,       
2.
    '      ,         
  ,       ,         
   
      
 -         
           ,  
          
󺄎󺄏󺄐󺄑󺄒󺄓    
               :


/
  
  , ,  ,
-,  
     

 
  ,  ,
 ,  
  -
 '   
  
 ,  , 
,  
 ,  ,
    
 
    
 ,  , 

    
 
 
,  ,  ,
 
 ,  
    
  
  
,  ,  , 
     
  ' 
 
   ,
 ,  
    
 
 ()
, , , ,
, 
    
   
  
            
 -  
            
󷘧󷘨      
,     -   ,  ,     - '   
             
1.󹵧󹵨󹵩󹵪󹵮󹵯󹵫󹵰󹵬󹵭   -     
          
 -       
  
          '      
  
2.
:   ,   ' 150  ,      
   
:  ,       ,   
         
 
  :
o    (, , , )    
 
o            
o       ,      



:               -
     ,           

 -                ,   
      
 ,       
 ,        
 
 
2.󼪿󼫂󼫃󼫀󼫄󼫅󼫁󼫆  -     
     ,            
"--"    
:             
 
:
o    (  )
o    (  '  )
o   (, , )
:
o         
o -      , , 
o 
     
 



:        ,     
 ,         ,       
,  ,         
 ,       ,         
    ,        ,   
  
   
3.󽆛󽆜󽆝󽆞󽆟' 
2.
       -        -    
    
:       ,  ,      

:
o   , ,       
  
o               
 
  :
o         
o       
 



:               
    —“ ,” “  ,” “    ,  
,      
        
,          
    
󷊆󷊇     
  
    ,  ,        
      
 :
(  )
( )
(  )
  ,    
       
 -   
  ,    
 
󷇮󷇭 :       
 
 ,            
   -
               
   ,     ,    
    
 
         
 
        
 
        
 
2.
 ,       
 -        
  ,     ,      
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:   
  
     ,   :       
     ,      ,    
    ,    ,   ,  
     
     ,    ,    ,    
 ,           ,   
 ,        
 ,  ,    
 ,        
    -  -      -     
 ,    
     ,   :   
   
  ,          
     
-
3.     
 ?          '
 

:󷊨󷊩 
 -     
           : ,   ,  
                ,
             ,    ' 
  
   
    , ",    , 
  '    ,        "
,               
   '     ?   '   ,  '
 ,       ,           
    -         
,    


       
       
  
,     ,           ,  
2.
      
            
  
        
󷊨󷊩 1:     
1.     

    -    ,      
   ,         ,   
        ,        
  ,             

       
2. ,    
 
   
     ,  '     ,  
    ,             
      ,          
       
3.  
 
              

               
,               
        
   
 
    
 
4.      
    ,           '
 
    -       
  ,     
      
 
5.       
   (S),  (M),  (L), XL,      
            '     
,        

6.     
      
 ,      
      ,        
    ,          
,        
7.   
         
 -     
             -   
,     ,    
      ,        
2.
8.       
              
            
   
 ,                 
' 
 ,               
 
󷊨󷊩 2:         
  
    
  ,        
    :              
     
      :
1.   
       ,      ,    
         
         -  '    
        
 
2.     
 , -            
 '   
  
     '     
3.    
       
 
 ,   ,      ,   ,    -
      
4.  '  
 ,          ,   
   
2.
5.   
 ,      '    ,   ' 

    ,     
6.   
      :
/:    -
:   -,   '    
:        -
  :       
  :     
:   
:    (   )
  :  
  (, , , ) 
7.    
        
          
8.    '  
               ,
     
  '   '      (   - 28 , 
- 36 )
9.  
              ' 1-2
 ""    ,        
 ,         
10.     
     
       ,     
            
󷊨󷊩 3:   
2.
 ,  
    ,          
  
,       ,      
     

        
       ,     , 
 
 
    :  
        
 ,   
    ,        ,    
   
󷊨󷊩 4: -  
1.  - -   '       
            
2.  -  ,          
             
 
3.  -         --   
         ,     
  
4.   -     , 
   ,  
    '  
󷊨󷊩
          ,      
     ,     ,  
           :
"       
;        "
       
    , ,   
 
    , , ,      
      , ,    ,    
           
 ,    
          ,    - 
   
  ,        !
2.
4.   -         
:󽆐󽆑󽆒󽆓󽆔󽆕:   
   
       
       
?  

         
 
  ,     
                   
,              '
    ,         ,     
             ,   

      ,   ,        
 
,              ,  
                
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘   -      
1.   -    
      ,     
 -     
  , , , ,   ,   , ,     
   
 
  :           -   
   
:         ,    
     



:         
    
  ,     -       
         
2.     -  
      ',   '   (   )    
        
   
 ,  ,  -      
          
2.
3.    -   
       -   -    

 
   
,        
    -     
      '   



:             
 ,      

4.     -   
,       :
  
  
    
  (   )
   '      ,  (   ,  
)  
5.       -    
  
          
  
,     ,           
  
-          ' 
      ,           
  
 
6.    -  
         
      - 
 (  ' 1-1.5 )   
   ,     
        -        
2.
7.    -    
    '    : "  ," " ," ","
""         ( )   
  '      -   
   
 
   
8.   -      
        ,           
 '   
  ',             
     
9.    () -    
 ,    ()          
                
           
10.     -   
  ,          ' ,    
    
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼  
     
 -         

 
1.   
o      '   
o   
        
2.    
o          
o         '  
3. 
o          ,     
    - , , 
4.  
o       
 
o          
2.
5.  
o           
o      
 



:             , 
       ,        
           
󽁔󽁕󽁖  
   ,       
1.  
o     ,      
o     
2.     
o     ,         
o             
3.   

o    '   
o                
4.    
o   , ,       
o     ,          



:            ,   
     ,       
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:    
             ,  
   ,            
    - , ,  ,    -   
        
 , ,      
  
,  , ,    
        

 ,                 

 ,              
 
   ,    ,      
2.
 ,    
              ,
  :          
,  ,     
    -   
-
5.                 
   
:󷊆󷊇    
   
           '
         -     ,     ,
                 :  
  ?

  ,     ,          
         -     
  , 
       ,        ,
    

,     
   
 
  
󷋇󷋈󷋉󷋊󷋋󷋌    ?
          ,        
     ,           

  
       ,       
       
     
       :
1. -           
2. -       ,  
3. (       ,        ,
,   ,    
   '   )
 ,         ,  
     :


2.
,    ,   (    )   
    -          
󷸤󷸥󷸧󷸦   -    
1.  
   ,               
  -  -   ,         
       ,   
,          
,         -          
  ,   '    
2.   
  
               
    ',            
 

 
3.  -     
        ,       
 ,                  
     ,   ,         

  -                
4.  -    
,    
         -      
        ?         
                
             
    
 
5.    -  
        ,            
     
      ( '   )
     (   )     
2.
6.  -   
    '   -       
       (   ),  (  ), 
 (  )  ,  ,   ,  , , , 
          
   ,               
󼪿󼫂󼫃󼫀󼫄󼫅󼫁󼫆 
  
     ,    '   -   
   
  ?
1. -          ,       

 
2.   
        ,   
      ,        
3.  -       ,     
 
4. -       -     
5. -        ,   -    
 
6.  -       ,      
7. -   ,         
       
,    
     :
 '      
    '    
         
  -    ,          
 
󷋃󷋄󷋅󷋆 ( )     

        ,           
 , -     " "          
 
 ,         
2.
  ,           ,        
      , , ,       
    
 ,      ,         
        -      
󷗿󷘀󷘁󷘂󷘃    
               
:
󷇮󷇭 -       
 
    ,             
       ,    ,   
         '         
 

6.        ?   
:󼪿󼫂󼫃󼫀󼫄󼫅󼫁󼫆  :        
             
    
     ,     ,        
                  
    - -               
      ,           ,  
 ,   ,           
  
   
 ,       ,     

       
2.
    ,         
       ' ,   -      
     
󺄎󺄏󺄐󺄑󺄒󺄓  
        ,       
    '   -   
    ',       
 :
1.  -     (, , )
2.    -      (  )
       -  
󷊆󷊇1.   -    
       ,     
      
       ,          
()  '  
           '     , 
       
:
o       
  
 
o ,  ,   
o , , ,          
  
o



:              
            
 
:
o        
o  , ,    
o , ,          

:
o     
 
o   
o ,       
:
o       
2.
o    , ,  
o    ,         
() - 
   (    )        , , 
  
 
:
o , ,         
o , ,    
o ,       
o



:         
              
  
:
o            
 
o , ,   
o , ,       
o "  "    
(c) - 
:
o    
o -  
o            
(      )
󷫿󷬀󷬁󷬄󷬅󷬆󷬇󷬈󷬉󷬊󷬋󷬂󷬃2.     -     
-    ,        -   ,
, ,             
 
       :
()  
   (   )       '   
:
o     
o   ,    
2.
o ,       
:
o    
o   
o  ,         
()  
     ,   ' -
:
o      
o  , ,    
o ,  ,       
:
o , -,    
o "   "         
o ,        
:
o   ,       
o ,       
 ():
o   
o ,        



:            
   '  ,           , 
   

󼪍󼪎󼪏󼪐󼪑󼪒󼪓      
   ,     '      :
:
o


:  (, )
o


:    (,  )
  :
o    (, )
o   ( , )
o   (, )
2.
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼    
  
  ? 
      :
      (   ,   )
            (-
)
      (- ,  )
  ( ,  )   
󽀼󽀽󽁀󽁁󽀾󽁂󽀿󽁃-     
 
: ,  ,   , 
:   , ,  (,   )  
   
:  , , -, , 
:   , -  '  ,      
 
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:   -
   
 -      -         
    ,          
 ,          
 ,   
       
               
         ,        
      ,        
 ,    
  ,  ,    ,   :

           ,  ,        -
  -   
2.
-
7.   ?   -    
:  ?   -    
󷊆󷊇  :        
      
        ,  ,
 ,        '         

       ,        !  
            ?
,        
   ,  ' -
   , -  ,   ,        
     -        : 
 ,    '   
;  ,   
        ,   ,   , 
     
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘  
  :
 ,         (  ' , ,
,  ) ' ,         
              ,    
      
 -   ,           
   ,     ,        
-    
󹾱󹾴󹾲󹾳     
 :        ,     
       '        
 
2.
-: 15
 ,          
            -   
       
 :   ,   ,  ,  ,
      
󷗿󷘀󷘁󷘂󷘃  
    -    ,        
  ,        - "   "
   ,      
1.   (   )
      
   '    
 , 
()  '  
 ,    ' 
 
:    '   ,     ,   
  
:   , ,   
: , ,  
:          







'

"


!"











2.   (  )
      ,     (  ' )   
          ,       
,       
:    '      ,     ,
    
:  , , - 
:    -     
:        
2.















 


,




 


3.  (    )
             '      
  

:        '     
         ,   -  
'        ,        ,
         
: , ,   
:    
:     









-






,




4.   (  )
            '   
         ,        
  
:     ()        
: - , , ,         

:    '    ,  , ,    
   
:          









-



?





?
5.   (   )
             
  
2.
:              
 ( "")   
: , , -, 
:  ,  ,    -
:      







-












6. 
     ,    ,   
 '   
:         ,    ' 
 
:  ,  , ,   
:     '   ,     
:     








?




7.  
        '    '   , 
   
:  '             
         
: , ,   
:        
:     
8.   ( )
     
 -     
 ' "" 

   
,   
-      
2.
:       ,     
   
:  ,  ,  ,  
: , ,   (     )
:    









,









󹵙󹵚󹵛󹵜  
3D :     3D   
 
 :          
 :       
󷇮󷇭  
    
;          
        
       
 ,    
     
,    (, )    (3D ) 

 
󹴞󹴟󹴠󹴡󹶮󹶯󹶰󹶱󹶲
  ,    '           
        -   ,      
   
 , , ,  , , , , 
         ,    
  

,        
 
2.
8.  
 
  ?        
 
:󷗿󷘀󷘁󷘂󷘃  :         
        '    ,     
    , ,              ,
   :        ,     , ,  
    
 
  
            
          ,        
  
        ,     
   
   
 ,         
 '          
 -  , 
          ,       
   ,      --    
󷇮󷇭 
 ?
 
             
       ,  ,        
       ,      
:      
:       
 
 
 
       :
 ,        
 ,       
 ,       
 ,        
 ,  
   
 -       

󷆔 :     
     ,       ,    
       :
2.
:    ,          
:       
       ,     ,        -
, , ,     
       -   
 
,   

           
 
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘     -   
        
   ,      
     
1.     -  
, ,      
       
        ,      




:  '               
        
2.     -   
            ,   , 
  ,   ,          
 :    '  ,     ,  
  -  
 :         ' 
:        ' 
 :   '  
   ,        ,    
  



:     '           
        
3.    -   
        ,    '   
   
           
2.
         ,      
4.   -   
        
          
-  ,  -       



: -    ,     ,    
       ' 
          -  
    
5.    -  
  ,      
  ,       
       -   ,     
 
      ,      ,    
   
6.    -   
       
      , ,      
 ,           
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼    
1.   
o            
    
  
2. 
o -     ,   
3.  
o         
4. 
o , ,   , ,     
 '    
󽁔󽁕󽁖    
1. 
o      
  
2.
o        ,      

2. -
o           
3.    
o        ,         
󷇮󷇭    
:           
     
:       ,    
  
:        ,   ,   
 : 1960           
    



:        '     ,
          , 1960    
    -        
  - ,
      
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:      
   ,      ,       -   
      
        :  
,   ,   
    
         
  ,
        ,  ,       
 ,    
      - ,   : 
  
     ,       ,  
         
"               

       ,         "